This Tuesday, Spain lifted the orders of evacuation in several towns, while in France firefighters and volunteers fight to prevent a new outbreak of the flames, at critical hours to contain fires of historic proportions before a new heat wave.
Since last week, the Spanish Government has maintained a national emergency due to several fires in the Madrid region, in two neighboring provinces and in Castellón, in the east of the country. The Ávila fire, northwest of Madrid, is the worst in the country’s recent history.
In the town of Navas del Rey, west of Madrid and whose inhabitants were able to return to their homes, AFP journalists saw charred areas, as well as burned cars, with their tires and seats reduced to ash.
«The house has been saved. Everything else can be rebuilt, replanted, and the most important thing is that we and the whole family are alive,” said Fernando Bolaños, 68 years old.
“It has been an uncertainty that I wouldn’t wish on anyone,” declared María Paz, 62 years old.
Ada López, vice mayor of Navas del Rey, stated that it is difficult to carry out an evaluation but estimates that about “50 houses have been burned and about 50 have been damaged, which are recoverable.”
The Minister of the Interior, Fernando Grande-Marlaska, stated that Spain faces “a few critical hours” before an increase in temperatures, accompanied by wind and breezes that could fan the embers again.
In Pelayos de la Presa, about 55 km west of the capital, the hardest days of the “monster”, as the mayor calls them, were Thursdays and Fridays. However, smoke, confinements and the risk of reactivation persist.
«We have been at war against fire and now we have a war zone around us. (…) It has been a monster that has happened to us,” Antonio Sin told AFP.
In France and Spain, the fires are a consequence of the greater flammability of forests and vegetation due to drought and the exceptional heat waves that have occurred since June, as a result of climate change.
“The climate alarm is ringing loudly, from all directions,” declared the head of UN Climate, Simon Stiell.
In France, the megafire that devastated 42,000 hectares (about twice the city of Buenos Aires) in the southwest, near Bordeaux, “remains stabilized” despite having recorded “14 fire rekindles” this Tuesday, according to local authorities.
“We fear every day that passes,” said Pierre Marie, a volunteer helping to fight the fire in Lege Cap-Ferret.
He doesn’t even know what time it is after spending the day trying to contain the fire and says that they dumped 8,000 liters of water in an area where an hour later the fire started again.
When asked if the firefighters receive enough support from the authorities, he answered no and reported that the group had to buy their own portable pumps and water tanks.
The opposition criticizes the civil security management of the president, Emmanuel Macron, just a few months before the elections, scheduled for April and in which the extreme right is the favorite in the polls.
During the day another 4,000 people were evacuated from tourist accommodation of Lacanau, who join the list of 220,000 evacuees since July 22 due to this firethe worst since 1949.
Since January 92,000 hectares burned in the country, a record in 20 years, according to satellite data from the European EFFIS system. For Spain, the figure has risen to 207,000 hectares since the beginning of the year, very close to the historical maximum.
In Biscarosse, a town southwest of Bordeaux where the fire destroyed about 200 buildings residents who returned on Tuesday are torn between dismay and relief.
After “three days worthy of war scenes,” “everyone is happy to reopen,” said Célina Serveau, a baker.
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