Besides fatigue, frequent urination, and weight loss, people with diabetes may experience itchy skin, cuts and bruises that do not heal, and dark skin around the neck.
Common symptoms of diabetes are extreme thirst and constant craving for water, frequent urination, blurred vision, and weight loss despite eating well. In addition to the above signs, diabetics may experience some other symptoms including:
Infection: High blood sugar forces the small blood vessels in the glomerulus to work continuously with great pressure to filter blood. Over time, the kidneys become “exhausted”, unable to filter well enough, and the sugar will be excreted through urine. High sugar levels in warm, humid environments favor urinary tract infections and yeast infections, especially in women.
Skin itches often, bruises are difficult to heal: High blood sugar causes rapid dehydration, leading to dry skin. Skin infections or poor blood circulation related to the hormone insulin also contribute to dry, itchy skin.
Theo Very Well Healthwhen blood sugar is not well controlled for a long time, blood circulation is poor and nerve damage is easy, making it difficult for the body to heal wounds. The feet are the most vulnerable part, these open wounds are called diabetic skin ulcers.
Lack of energy: Insulin is a hormone secreted by the pancreas, whose role is to help glucose from the blood enter the cells, converting it into energy for the body. Insulin resistance or ineffective insulin due to diabetes causes cells to lack glucose and not be provided with adequate energy. Since then, the patient is always in a state of exhaustion, the amount of saliva decreases, causing prolonged dry mouth and bad breath.
Some other potential causes of fatigue include hyperglycemia causing dehydration and kidney damage.
Dark skin around the neck and armpits: Theo Healthlineinsulin resistance causes excess insulin in the blood to stimulate skin cells to grow abnormally. Dark skin often appears on the neck, neck folds, and over the knuckles.
Dark skin on the neck can be a sign of diabetes. Image: Virtue
Mood changes, dizziness: High glucose levels can cause frequent urination, leading to dehydration. Low water levels in the body affect brain function as well as reduce concentration and memory.
Theo Eating Wellfrequently feeling irritable or having mood swings is another little-noticed sign of diabetes. Insulin deficiency or resistance prevents the body from getting sugar into brain cells, causing this organ to fall into a state of energy starvation, causing rapid changes in mood and feeling. However, these feelings of irritability and mood changes are often temporary and return to normal as blood sugar levels become more stable.
To keep blood sugar levels stable and reduce the risk of disease, each person should eat a balanced diet, maintain regular physical activity, reduce stress and work pressure, get enough sleep, and drink enough water. You should check your blood sugar regularly and talk to your doctor when you detect health abnormalities.