Study, published in & CCaron; Asopis Nature Astronomy, suggests that the inhabitable planet could be formed by Billions of years earlier than before the In general was formed by the first galaxies. Daniel Whalen, from the Institute of Cosmology and Gravity, and Ccaron, who led to the study, said it was the first time that the water was determined by Istrok; Iva & Cancaron; Kim models in the primordial universe.
According to the simulations used for Istra & Zcaron, the waters of the waters of the venue were formed shortly after the first explosions of Supernova, known as pop III Supernova.
They were necessary to create heavy elements such as oxygen that needed for the existence of water.
Whalen said, “Before the first stars exploded in the universe there was no water because there was no oxygen. They are just very simple elements before & zcaron; lived big bang – hydrogen, helium, lithium and traces of bari and wrinkles.
The oxygen, created in the heart of these supernovs, formed water, paves & cacute; and the path to creating an essential elements needed for & zcaron; life. ”
Whalen explained that the team, which included scientists with all & CCaron; the united Arab Emirates, questioned two types of supernova.
These were Supernova with the core collapse, which produce modest amounts of heavy elements, and “Energies & Ccaron; not” Supern’s pop III.
The study found that both types of supernova had formed thick clusters of gas enriched with water.
Whalen said that, although the amounts and caron; ine produced waters were “modestly”, it was highly concentrated in the clouds – dense gases – that is believed to be the native stars and planets.
He added: “Klju & Ccaron; no detection is that the primordial superpower created water in the universe, which preceded the first galaxies. So the water is greater; was a key to the first galaxy ingredient. ”
“This implies that the conditions needed for the emergence of & zcaron existed much earlier than we could have ever imagined – this is what it means to be a step forward in our understanding of the early universe,” Whalen said.
“Although total water masses were modest, they were highly concentrated in the only structures capable of forming stars and planets. And that suggests that planetary disks of rich water could be created in the cosmi & caron; and before the first galaxies. ”