Eating less, doing too much cardio, lacking protein or not getting enough sleep can accelerate muscle loss, weakening the body and reducing mobility.
Muscle mass plays an important role in movement, metabolism, strength and balance. Although muscle loss is part of the aging process, many eating, exercise, and lifestyle habits can accelerate the condition. Recognizing and correcting mistakes early can help protect muscle mass longer term.
Eat too few calories
Many people want to lose weight quickly by drastically cutting down on their food intake. However, this can be a mistake that causes muscle loss.
When you don’t get enough energy from food, your body will have to find alternative fuel sources to maintain operations. In addition to stored fat, muscle can also be broken down to provide energy, especially if the diet is too strict for too long. The risk of muscle loss increases when cutting calories is accompanied by high-intensity or prolonged exercise.
Exercising too hard
Regular exercise is essential to maintain and develop muscle. However, exercising too much without enough recovery time can have the opposite effect.
Theo Times of Indiaovertraining can cause prolonged fatigue, persistent muscle pain, decreased energy, poor sleep and mood changes. When recovery cannot keep up with exercise intensity, muscles can be damaged more than they are rebuilt. Experts recommend alternating heavy training days with reasonable rest time to give the body a chance to recover.
Not eating enough protein
Protein provides the amino acids needed to build and repair muscle tissue. The minimum recommended protein intake for adults is approximately 0.8 g per kg of body weight per day. However, people who exercise regularly or want to gain muscle may need higher amounts.
Eggs are rich in protein, supporting natural muscle growth. Image: Bao Bao
Theo WebMDas we age, it becomes increasingly difficult for the body to use protein effectively to maintain muscle mass. Therefore, a diet lacking protein may contribute to increased muscle loss, especially in middle-aged and elderly people. Good sources of protein include fish, lean meat, eggs, milk, soybeans, beans, and nuts.
Not getting enough sleep
Sleep is the time when the body performs many recovery and tissue regeneration activities, including muscles. Insomnia or poor quality sleep can increase the risk of muscle loss. During sleep, the body secretes many hormones related to muscle repair and growth. If you regularly don’t get enough sleep, your post-exercise recovery process can be affected. Adults should sleep about 7-9 hours per night to maintain overall health and support muscle mass preservation.
Sedentary for long periods of time
Aging and inactivity are the two leading risk factors for age-related muscle loss. Sitting or lying down too much during the day causes muscles to be less used, thereby gradually decreasing in mass and strength. Even in people who exercise a few times a week, spending most of their time sitting can increase the risk of muscle loss.
Maintaining regular exercise, walking more and doing exercises to increase muscle strength are effective ways to limit this condition.
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